I would call Homeland Security. Their duties are not just
about preventing terrorist activities but also preventing man-made and natural
disasters as well. They respond to large
scale emergencies as part of their mandate to protect the U.S. and its
territories from threats that are either man-made or natural in nature.
Osmoreceptors within the hypothalamus detect and increase in plasma osmolarity. This results in a decrease in ADH release from the posterior pituitary, and hence decrease in water permeability of the collecting duct.
<h3>What is osmoregulation?</h3>
Osmoregulation is that the active regulation of the osmotic pressure of an organism's body fluids, detected by osmoreceptors, to take care of the homeostasis of the organism's water content; that is, it maintains the fluid balance and therefore the concentration of electrolytes to keep the body fluids from becoming too diluted or concentrated.
The tendency of water to move into one solution from another by osmosis is osmotic pressure. The upper the osmotic pressure of a solution, the more water tends to maneuver into it.
<h3>Osmoregulation through kidney :</h3>
Pressure must be exerted on the hypertonic side of a selectively permeable membrane to stop diffusion of water by osmosis from the side containing pure water. Although there could also be hourly and daily variations in osmotic balance, an animal is usually in an osmotic steady state over the long term.
Organisms in aquatic and terrestrial environments must maintain the proper concentration of solutes and amount of water in their body fluids; this involves excretion (getting rid of metabolic nitrogen wastes and other substances such as hormones that would be toxic.
To learn more about osmoregulation :
brainly.com/question/3454642
#SPJ4
Answer: Your question is incomplete. Please let me assume this to be your question;
A student watches the teacher fold a napkin, the student went home and helped the mother to fold napkin for her baby sister. Through what learning process did the students learn to fold the napkin? Correct Answer(s) Drag appropriate answer(s) here
a. vicarious conditioning
b. negative reinforcement
c. verbal instructions alone
d. observational learning modeling
ANSWER: Option a and option d are most correct option. Vicarious conditioning and observational learning model.
Explanation: vicarious conditioning is an Observational learning model, were one learn by observation. That means option a and option d means the same thing and can be used interchangeably. In vicarious learning, communication is non verbal and uninvolved, as the person learns by only observing the person perform a task.
Because the student has learnt how to fold a napkin by only watching the teacher folding the napkin, it is an Observational learning.
