Answer:
Statement b. is True
Explanation:
When using variable costing method, all the costs which are variable in nature is charged based on per unit basis and is not periodic in nature, as depends o quantum of production and sales.
While considering fixed cost, it is considered periodic in nature as this does not depend on quantum of production or quantum of sales, as this is fixed in terms for a period it is periodic in nature, and is treated unavoidable even at a level where no units are produced.
Thus, Statement b. is True.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: The free- rider problem 
Explanation:
  The free-rider problem is one off the type of economical issue that cause the market failure problem due to the unsystematic distributing of the various types of goods resources and also the services.
 This type of problem is basically occur due to the overuse or degradation of the products and the resources. 
 According to the given question, the free rider problem is one of the example that best illustrating the given scenario. The main cause of the free rider problem is due to the unequal use of the resources and also the public goods without paying for their particular share.  
  Therefore, The free-rider problem is the correct answer. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Can charge a premium price for its items or goods and also for administrations charges usually termed as services .   
Since clients need to see items as being justified regardless of the higher sticker price, a business must endeavor to make an esteem observation. Alongside making an excellent item, proprietors ought to guarantee their showcasing endeavors, the item's bundling and the store's stylistic theme all join to help the superior cost.
        
             
        
        
        
Brings income and makes the economy better 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
the depreciation expense recorded is $680
Explanation:
The computation of the depreciation expense under the straight-line method is shown below:
= (Purchase cost - residual value) ÷ (estimated life)
= ($17,500 - $1,180) ÷ ( 4 years)
= $4,080
Now the 2 months depreciation is i.e. from November to December 
= $4,080 × 2 months ÷ 12 months
= $680
Hence, the depreciation expense recorded is $680