The Dutch Golden Age is one of the finest examples of independence breeding cultural pride. During the 17th century, driven by new freedom from Spanish Catholic rule, the Dutch Republic experienced a surge in economic and cultural prominence. An influx of trade boosted commerce, leading to the rise of a large middle and merchant class in the market for the proliferation of art that had cropped up in response to the burgeoning celebration of Dutch life and identity. Painting flowered as artists focused on everyday scenes of ordinary life, expressed through a growing cadre of genre works, all indicative of the thriving creative period.
1)Value The lightness or darkness of tones or colors. White is the lightest value; black is the darkest.
2)Value<span> is defined as the relative lightness or darkness of a color. It is an important tool for the designer/</span>artist<span>, in the way that it defines form and creates spatial illusions.
3)</span> Contrast<span> is a principle of </span>art. When defining it,art<span> experts refer to the arrangement of opposite elements (light vs. dark colors, rough vs. smooth textures, large vs. small shapes, etc.) in a piece so as to create visual interest, excitement, and drama.
4)</span><span>A complementary color are a set of two colors that are straight across the color wheel from each other. Examples of complements are </span>red<span> and </span>green<span>, </span>blue<span> and </span>orange<span>, and </span>yellow<span> and </span>violet<span>. Neutral colors are created by combining even amounts of complements to create </span><span>muddy earthy tones
5)</span>Chiaroscuro<span>. This is an Italian term which literally means 'light-dark'.</span>
