The statement that reflects a negative point of view on the Columbian Exchange is B, <em>Children, mothers, and even chiefs are no match for this unseen warrior</em>.
Explanation:
The text summarizes the changes in these societies caused by the start of the Columbiam Exchange in the 15th century. According to it the exchanged caused the destruction of these diverse societies by an unseen warrior".
This unseen warrior is probably the many diseases brought by the Europeans to the New World. As they were unknown in these lands, New World's population didn't have in their bodies tools to defend them from these diseases. This was one of the major causes of these societies' destruction.
Divisions within the christian religion were initiated by Martin Luther during the 1500s, since it was Luther who believed that the Catholic Church had become corrupt--both morally and financially. He began the religion of Protestantism.
John Locke believed a key role of the government was to protect freedom and that the people possess the power to change their government. So the correct answer would be the second option: "When government violates individual rights, the people have the right to rebel."