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daser333 [38]
3 years ago
10

Biology chemical reactions and enzymes definition for Reactants

Biology
1 answer:
Alina [70]3 years ago
4 0
Enzymes bind with chemical reactants called substrates. There may be one or more substrates for each type of enzyme, depending on the particular chemical reaction. In some reactions, a single-reactant substrate is broken down into multiple products.
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How are bacteria able to regulate their genes by two types of operons?
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Operons are the functional units of transcription and genetic regulation. These are found in bacteria and their viruses where genes coding for functionally related proteins are grouped along the DNA.

The two types of operons are- inducible and repressible.

They regulate the genes as in negative inducible operons, a regulatory repressor protein is bound to the operator. It prevents the transcription of the genes on the operon. If positive inducer is present, it binds to the repressor and changes its conformation so it is unable to bind to the operator.


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3 years ago
The blood-brain barrier functions to Multiple Choice regulate the movement of materials from the blood to the brain. regulate th
Molodets [167]

The blood-brain barrier functions to regulate the movement of materials from the blood to the brain (option A).

<h3>What is the blood-brain barrier?</h3>

The blood-brain barrier is a structure in the central nervous system (CNS) that keeps various substances found in the bloodstream out of the brain while allowing in the substances essential to metabolic function, e.g. oxygen.

The blood-brain barrier serves as a protective barrier for the brain that prevents the entry of substances in the bloodstream that can cause brain damage.

Therefore, the blood-brain barrier functions to regulate the movement of materials from the blood to the brain.

Learn more about blood-brain barrier at: brainly.com/question/9643165

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2 years ago
Sugar made in the process of photosynthesis to sent to the mitochondria to produce _____.
pav-90 [236]

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4 years ago
If two animals belong to the same order, are they more or less closely related than two animals who belong to the same family?
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The classification order is kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus and species from large to small. So for first one, you can say it is less. For second, it is snake. Next is marking on fur and last one is animalia.
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3 years ago
The functional pathway for the gustatory system begins with taste cells, whose function is the ___1___ of taste. Taste cells for
OlgaM077 [116]

Answer:

Explanation:

\text{From the given question, we are to copy and complete the passage.}

\text{The functional pathway for the gustatory system begins with taste cells whose}  \\ \\ \text{function is the} \  \mathbf{sensation} \  \text{of taste.  Taste cells form synapses with the}  \\ \\ \mathbf{gustatory  \ afferent \  axons}  \ \text{whose   cell bodies are in the gustatory ganglion, }

\text{and whose axon form the} \  \mathbf{vagal \  nerves}   \text{and the glossopharyngela nerve.}  \\ \\ \text{These axons terminate in the gustatory nucleus of the solitary nucleus.}  \\ \\ \text{The gustatory nucleus project into the}  \ \mathbf{ hypothalamus.} \\ \\ \text{These thalamic nucleus project into the} \ \mathbf{olfactory \ projection} \  \text{in the } \\ \\ \text{parietal cortex and function  of these neurons is the} \ \mathbf{ sensation} \ \text{ of taste. } \\ \\

\text{It is also important to mention an accessory pathway where only}  \ \mathbf{sensory }  \\ \\ \text{information travels from the gustatory nucleus to a motor nucleus in the brainstem.} \\  \\  \text{This motor nucleus projects to muscle cells of the esophagus and stomach, producing} \\ \\  \text{reflexive }\mathbf{arc}

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3 years ago
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