Commonly prescribed antibiotics are becoming less effective due to a number of reasons:
-overuse of antibiotics
-failing to complete the fully prescribed course by a doctor
-use of antibiotics in farming
These can lead to the effectiveness of antibiotics being reduced, and the incidence of antibiotic resistance increasing. These bacteria are commonly known as superbugs.
The insect's net secondary production is 20J energy.
Respiration is the movement of oxygen from the out of doors surroundings to the cells within tissues and the removal of carbon dioxide within the contrary course to the surroundings.
Secondary production entails changing raw meal elements into extra useful or paperwork. Secondary food products are subtle, purified, extracted, or converted from minimally processed number one food merchandise. Organisms accountable for secondary production include animals, protists, fungi, and plenty of bacteria. Secondary manufacturing can be envisioned via a number of exceptional strategies together with increment summation, elimination summation, the instantaneous increase technique, and the Allen curve method.
Plant seeds containing 100 J of energy.
Uses energy for respiration is 30J.
Respiration and excretes 50 J in its feces.
The insect's net secondary production is 100J - 50 J - 30J.
= 20J.
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The length of time a person has been alive is known as their physiological age.
Your genetic make-up, accumulated lifestyle choices, and other characteristics including demographics, dietary preferences, and exercise routines all contribute to your biological age. Psychological age is the age at which one feels, acts, and behaves; it is not always the same as chronological age, which is the number of years since birth. Therefore, if a person is mature or even just feels older than they are, they may have a psychological age that is greater than their actual age. The physiological age of a person is determined by their level of health and may or may not correspond to their chronological age.
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Okay! Hemophilia itself is a disorder that slows the blood clotting process, this allows for people to bleed for a long period of time after minor trauma or other things. There are multiple types of hemophilia like hemophilia A, and hemophilia B but they are pretty similar so that should not matter much! Hemophilia itself is a result of changes in the F8 gene (this gene provides instructions for making the protein coagulation factor VII), for Hemophilia A, whilst in hemophilia B the F9 Gene (coagulation factor IX). These mutations in the F8 and F9 gene make the clotting that would normally happen as a result, be a lot slower and would not allow for a proper clot to be formed in response to a injury, and could even completely eliminate the F8 and F9 gene from a persons system, which is you know kinda bad. So basically, a personw ith hemophilia has a mutation on there F8/F9 gene reducing and damaging the ability to produce coagulation factor VIII/coagulation factor IX causing the inability to form proper clots. Whilst a person that would not would have normal DNA would not have these mutations in the F8/F9 gene and thus would have the proper amounts of the protein to form a proper clot.<span />
