An important tool of genetic engineering is recombinant DNA, which is DNA altered by the incorporation of genes from a different organism.
The modification and manipulation of an organism's genes through technology are known as genetic engineering, often referred to as genetic modification or genetic manipulation. It is a collection of technologies used to alter cells' genetic make-up, including the movement of genes between and within species to create better or entirely new organisms.
Recombinant DNA techniques are used to isolate and copy the genetic material of interest, while artificial DNA synthesis is used to create new DNA. Paul Berg combined DNA from the lambda virus and the SV40 monkey virus in 1972 to create the first recombinant DNA molecule.
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Phages and plasmids can be used to
clone recombinant DNA.
A bacteriophage is a virus that infects and
replicates within a bacterium. The term is derived from "bacteria"
and the Greek: φαγεῖν, "to devour"
<span>A </span>plasmid<span> <span>is a small DNA molecule within a cell that is
physically separated from a chromosomal DNA and can replicate independently.
They are most commonly found in bacteria as small circular, double-stranded DNA
molecules; however, </span></span>plasmids<span> are
sometimes present in archaea and eukaryotic organisms.</span>
The correct answer between all
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Answer: Solar Cells
Explanation: Solar cells can convert solar energy into electrical power.