Answer: Gorbachev made reforms in the Soviet Union.
Explanation:
The Revolution of 1989 were part of the revolution that brought about the end of communism. It was caused due to the fact that anti-communist challenged the government of the communist.
Before the revolutions of 1989, Gorbachev made reforms in the Soviet Union. The reform was as a result of the fact that Soviet system was bureaucratic and there was no freedom of speech.
Answer:
During this period, the Leadership Conference on Civil Rights was responsible in the successful drive for passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1957. They followed up and continued to press for a stronger legislation.
The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)Youth Council chapters organized sit-ins at whites-only lunch counters thereby sparking a movement against segregation in public accommodations throughout the South in 1960. Nonviolent direct action also increased beginning with the 1961 Freedom Rides.
This led President Kennedy to send a comprehensive civil rights bill to the Congress shortly before his assassination. The bill was later signed by his successor President Johnson in 1964.