Answer:
The correct answer will be option- E
Explanation:
The founder effect is the effect observed on the gene pool when a new isolated population is founded by the individuals migrated from the larger population. After migration, they inbred among them which changes the genetic pool of the small population.
In the given question since the population of the small town remained isolated from the American population and inbred among them, therefore, changed the genetic pool of the population.
Thus, the founder effect is the correct answer.
<span>I suspect this question should read "How long does a red blood
cell live." A red blood cell lives for between 100 and 120 days. It
takes 7 days for a new red blood cell to develop from stem cells. Stem
cells are similar to base cells. They can also be seen as a general
template from which specialized cells are made. Stem cells can be taken
from a newborn baby's umbilical chord or extracted from an adult blood
donor's blood.</span>
Answer: Sexual reproduction is advantageous over asexual reproduction because it reduces the rate of mutation accumulation.
New Zealand mud snails reproduce through asexual and sexual modes of reproduction. Asexual reproduction allows these organisms to reproduce more number of offsprings. Asexual reproduction advantageous as these organisms faces natural disaster conditions like tide, drought results in the decrease in the population. Therefore, does not get mate to undergo sexual reproduction. Sexual reproduction in these snails results in genetic variation in offsprings. Sexual reproduction results in increase in mutation rate in the genetic material being passed to offsprings because of resorting of genetic material being distributed from parent to offspring. This will result in genetic variations. Hence, parent will be different from offsprings. In asexual reproduction offsprings are the clones of parents as there is no resorting of genetic material takes place.
the answer should be the biosphere