Bacteria are like eukaryotic cells in that they have cytoplasm, ribosomes, and a plasma membrane. Features that distinguish a bacterial cell from a eukaryotic cell include the circular DNA of the nucleoid, the lack of membrane-bound organelles, the cell wall of peptidoglycan, and flagella.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Using a Punnett Square, you find that the outcomes are AB, AB, aB, and aB. There are only two unique genotypes here, so the answer is 2.
Answer: prokaryotic cells have no nucleus, no organelles and a small amount of DNA. Eukaryotic cells do have a nucleus, along with many organelles, and more DNA.
Explanation:
Animals with a three-chambered heart would include Amphibians.
- Amphibians have three-chambered which comprises of two Atria and one ventricle. Examples of Amphibians include Frog, Toads, Salamanders.
- In Amphibians heart blood from the single ventricle travels to the lungs, skin, and body, where it is oxygenated. Before being pumped out of the heart, deoxygenated and oxygenated blood are mixed in the ventricle.
- This is because the Amphibians have low rate of metabolism and thus requires less oxygen for their metabolism.
- As a result heart's load to deliver oxygenated blood to body is lowered.
Thus, from the above pointers we can conclude that only Amphibians from the option have three-chambered heart.
Learn more about Amphibians:
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Answer:
Gap junction is a connecting channel in animal cell while plasmodesmata is connecting channel in plant cell.
Explanation:
Both Gap junction and plasmodesmata are form of connecting channel found in cell but Gap junction is found in animal cells while plasmodesmata is found in plant cell.
The structure of gap junction comprises of hemicahnnes (connexons). These hemichannels are made up of endoplasmic reticulum of cells that are later relocated by the Golgi apparatus to the cell membrane thereby forming transmembrane proteins named connexins. While Plasmodesmata are cylindrical in shape and lined with plasma membrane. There are narrow tubes known as desmotubules which are made up of smooth endoplasmic reticulum
There are three types of gap junction while there are several forms of plasmodesmata
