The products that traded in <span>Indian Ocean in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries</span> were spices, gold<span>, precious stones, leather of rare animals, ebony and pearls.
Back then, these commodities were considered really luxurius, so it suggest that all the nations that involved in the trades will most likely to have a strong economy and very culturized. </span>
<span>By saying that the government would NOT overpower the states</span>
The Spanish were invading and taking over tribes stealing their riches and killing their people.
Answer:
A number of middle-class Africans converted to Islam, while government officials introduced Islamic ideas about government and law.
Explanation:
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