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Vlada [557]
3 years ago
9

Mark or Make is a bourbon distillery. Sales have been steady for the past three years, and operating costs have remained unchang

ed. On January 1, 2019, Mark or Make took advantage of a special deal to prepay its rent for three years at a substantial savings. The amount of the prepayment was $60,000. The income statement items (excluding the rent) are shown here.
2019 2020 2021
Gross profit on sales 350,000 349,000 351,000
Operating expense 210,000 210,000 210,000

Assume that the rental is deducted on the corporate tax purposes in 2019 and that there are no other temporary differences between taxable income and pretax accounting income. In addition, there are no permanent differences between taxable income and pretax accounting income. The corporate tax rate for all three years is 30%.

Required:
Construct income statements for 2019, 2020, and 2021 under the following approaches to interperiod income tax allocation:

a. No allocation
b. Comprehensive allocation
c. Do you believe that no allocation distorts Mark or Make’s net income? Explain.
Business
1 answer:
schepotkina [342]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

a. No allocation

                                                      2019       2020       2021

Gross Profit on Sales                350,000  349,000   351,000

Less: Operating Expense         <u>210,000</u>   <u>210,000</u>    <u>210,000</u>

Gross Revenue                         140,000   139,000    141,000

Rent (Prepaid)                                 0                0               0

Revenue after Rent paid           140,000   139,000    141,000

Less: Corporate Taxes at 30% <u>42,000         41,700        42,300</u>

Net Income                               <u>$98,000    $97,300    $98,700</u>

<u></u>

Considerations for No Allocation

- Taxes are to be deducted from Gross Profit.

- Rent not to be deducted from Gross Profit.

b. Comprehensive Allocation

                                                      2019       2020       2021

Gross Profit on Sales                350,000  349,000   351,000

Less: Operating Expense         <u>210,000</u>   <u>210,000</u>    <u>210,000</u>

Gross Revenue                         140,000   139,000    141,000

Rent (Prepaid)                            <u>60,000</u>    <u>60,000</u>       <u>60,000</u>

Revenue after Rent paid           80,000    79,000        81,000

Less: Corporate Taxes at 30%  <u>24,000</u>    <u>23,700</u>       <u>24,300</u>

Net Income                                 <u>56,000</u>    <u>55,300</u>       <u>56,700</u>

Considerations for Comprehensive Allocation

- Taxes are to be deducted from Gross Profit.

- Rent is to be deducted from Gross Profit.

c. No allocation distorts Mark or Make’s Net Income for all three years. This is because if Rent is not allocated taxes will be calculated on Gross Revenue. That is to say, Rent is a Non-Operating Expense and hence is to be deducted from Revenue to Calculate the Taxes. When Revenue is reduced, obviously, the taxes will be reduced. Hence, less income is seen in Comprehensive Income Statement and more Revenue is seen in Simple - Non Comprehensive Statement.

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3 years ago
Costs that can be easily and conveniently traced to a specific product are called ______ costs.
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A direct cost

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KATRIN_1 [288]
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Dep per year                          1600
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3 0
3 years ago
Explicate the irrelevance of learning styles<br>​
Leokris [45]

Learning styles are the best way to learn for a student has been debunked. However, learning styles are accepted in education as a way to promote the idea that student learns differently. Below is a further explanation.

<h3>The VARK Model</h3>

Education continues to promote learning styles as a way for teachers to support students and differentiate lessons. The multiple models related to learning styles, the VARK model is among the most widely used since it sufficiently addresses learner diversity and needs.

The VARK model stands for:

  1. Visual
  2. Auditory
  3. Reading/Writing
  4. Kinesthetic

Therefore, anything devoid of the above will be irrelevant.

learn more about learning styles: brainly.com/question/3274282

8 0
2 years ago
Identify how planned investment will change in each scenario. Please choose from the given below options.
Ede4ka [16]

Answer:

1. Airwings, a commercial airline manufacturer, becomes optimistic about economic conditions after seeing reports of strong growth in consumer spending. Due to Airwings, planned investment will increase.  

2. The Federal Reserve announces an end to accommodative monetary policy, and is now implementing policy tools that will increase the real interest rate. Due to the Fed, planned investment will decrease.

3. In an effort to reduce constant budget deficits, Congress announces plans to increase the corporate income tax rate. Due to the Congress, planned investment will decrease.  

Explanation:

1) Due to Airwings, planned investment will increase.

Since the business has a promising future, it will start capacity expansion to cater to consumer demand.

2) Due to the Fed, planned investment will decrease.

A higher real interest rate suggests that borrowing cost is higher for the firms and so that they will lessen the investment in response to that.

3) Due to the Congress, planned investment will decrease.

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8 0
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