The rapid speciation of mammals as a result of the availability of new habitat due to the extinction of the dinosaurs 65 million years ago is an example of adaptive radiation.
Answer:
Heredity, also called inheritance or biological inheritance, is the passing on of traits from parents to their offspring; either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction, the offspring cells or organisms acquire the genetic information of their parents
<span>aquifers is the answer</span>
The answer to the question would be an extra chromosome.
Meiosis is a type of cell division which all sexually reproducing diploid eukaryotes have. It is finished in the process of fertilization, resulting in a zygote. The chromosome number is divided by half in this process, resulting in four haploid cells which all differ genetically from the parent cells. After DNA replication, two cell divisions take place, referred to as Meiosis I and Meiosis II. The first cell division generates the diversity of genetic information through the process of crossing over and random positioning of homologous chromosomes. The number of chromosomes is here reduces from diploid (2n) to haploid (n).
In order to achieve genetic diversity, the homologous chromosomes need to separate in the first meiosis, and then the sister chromatids need to separate in the second meiosis, which brings us to four haploid cells. Nondisjunction is an error in this process that can happen in either the separation of homologous chromosomes, or the separation of sister chromatids. The result of nondisjunction in a chromosome imbalance, so a cell that has been affected by nondisjunction is an aneuploid cell. There are different types of aneuploidy, like monosomy (the loss of one chromosome), trisomy (the gaining of one chromosome) and different syndromes can occur as a result of this erroneous process.
Out of the answers you provided, gaining an extra chromosome would be the answer, but a single chromosome loss can also be the result of nondisjunction.
Answer:
as causas de las extinción de una especie pueden ser muchas, como la destrucción de su hábitat natural, la caza o captura de animales exóticos, la contaminación, la deforestación (la desaparición de los bosques por la tala de árboles) o el cambio climático, que son consecuencia de la intervención de los seres humanos. Aunque esto también puede relacionarse con distintos fenómenos naturales como inundaciones, incendios, o la llegada de enfermedades.
Explanation:
En algunas ocasiones y por diferentes motivos, las especies de animales empiezan a desaparecer, y esto se conoce como extinción. A pesar de que escuchamos esta palabra muy a menudo, alguna vez te has preguntado, ¿por qué una especie se extingue y qué pasa cuando esto sucede?
