The efficient market theory would be violated if investors earned extraordinary returns months after a company announced unexpected profits. Thus, the correct option is (d.) Investors earn abnormal returns months after a firm announces surprise earnings.
<h3>What exactly is the hypothesis of an efficient market?</h3>
The efficient-market hypothesis is a financial economics concept that asserts asset prices represent all available information. Because market prices should only react to fresh information, it is impossible to continually "beat the market" on a risk-adjusted basis.
Because the EMH is expressed in terms of risk adjustment, it can only offer testable predictions when combined with a specific risk model. As a result, financial economics research has focused on market anomalies, or departures from specified risk models, since at least the 1990s.
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Answer:
The options which is NOT correct is C.
Purchasing power does not increase with inrease in the rate of inflation. There is an inverse relationship between inflation and purchasing power of money.
Explanation:
Inflation refers to the overall increase in prices of goods and services and the erosion of the power of the currency to purchase those goods and services. In otherwords, when inflation happens, one requires more dollar bills to purchase same unit of goods or services.
Deflation is the opposite of inflation. It refers to the decrease in the prices of goods and services and is usually accompained by an increase in the purchasing power of the currency.
Nominal interest rate simply put is the interest payable on a loan without considering processing fees, compounding interest payable and the erosion of the value of such money.
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Answer:
present value; future value
Explanation:
When we express the value of a cash flow or series of cash flows in terms of dollars today, we call it the present value of the investment. This is achieved by discount the future cash flows using the appropriate discounting rate to show the effect of time value of money.
Then, If we express it in terms of dollars in the future, we call it the future value. This is achieved by Compounding the Principle or Present Value using the appropriate compounding rate to show the effect of time value of money
Answer:
Bond Price = $875.6574005 rounded off to $875.66
Explanation:
To calculate the price of the bond today, we will use the formula for the price of the bond. We assume that the interest rate provided is stated in annual terms. As the bond is an annual bond, the coupon payment, number of periods and annual YTM will be,
Coupon Payment (C) = 1,000 * 0.05 = $50
Total periods (n) = 3
r or YTM = 0.10
The formula to calculate the price of the bonds today is attached.
Bond Price = 50 * [( 1 - (1+0.10)^-3) / 0.10] + 1000 / (1+0.10)^3
Bond Price = $875.6574005 rounded off to $875.66
Formula for calculating GDP;
GDP = Consumption + Investment + Government spending/Expenditure + Exports - Imports
Y = C + I + G + XM
Y = 10.53 + 6.32 + 3.40 + 1.28 - 2.26
GDP = 19.27 Trillion Rupees
