Answer:
James II, also called (1644–85) duke of York and (1660–85) duke of Albany, (born October 14, 1633, London, England—died September 5/6 [September 16/17, New Style], 1701, Saint-Germain, France), king of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 1685 to 1688, and the last Stuart monarch in the direct male line. He was deposed in the Glorious Revolution (1688–89) and replaced by William III and Mary II. That revolution, engendered by James’s Roman Catholicism, permanently established Parliament as the ruling power of England.
Northern Carolina, drew the region's discontented masses. As the two locales evolved separately and as their differing geographies and inhabitants steered contrasting courses, calls for a formal split emerged. In 1712, North Carolina and South Carolina becamedistinct colonies.
There missiles ready and pointed at each country by the enemy state.
The movement of USSR missiles to Cuba caused an immediate reaction by the US. Negotiations worked back and forth to prevent a missile attack by either side. The US had missiles in Turkey which the USSR believed to be a threat to their safety.
the correct answer is definitely South Africa in 1980
Thomas Jefferson, a Democrat-Republican