A participial phrase contains a participle, which is a verbal form with the endings -ed or -ing (or irregular, such as "written", as in "Written on monday (the piece was famous already on Tuesday)).
here the participle is "noted" and the whole phrase is this one:
Noted for her beauty
The answer is A they experienced a very cold winter
Time Safari, Inc. guarantees only B. THE DINOSAURS.
This is a part of the story "A Sound of Thunder", where the character, Eckels, entered the office of Time Safari, Inc. and in a conversation with the company clerk, Eckels found out that the company guarantees nothing but encounters with dinosaurs.
Zeus was the god of the sky and ruler of the Olympian gods. He overthrew his father, Cronus, and then drew lots with his brothers Poseidon and Hades, in order to decide who would succeed their father on the throne. Zeus won the draw and became the supreme ruler of the gods, as well as lord of the sky and rain.
