Given question is incomplete. Complete question has been attached.
Answer:
C. Excessive potassium has diffused out causing hyperpolarization.
Explanation:
The nerve action potential can be divided into following stages:
- Stimulus is detected by the cell in resting stage.
- Sodium channels in the membrane open from where influx of sodium ions occur which is called depolarization
- After a while, sodium channels close and potassium channels open from where efflux of potassium ions occur which is called repolarization.
- The membrane potential further lowers due to continous efflux of potassium ions which is called hyperpolarization.
- After a while potassium channels close and membrane returns to its resting stage.
In the given figure, stage 4 depicts hyperpolarization because the membrane potential has dropped to the lowest point below -70mV. Hence, option C is correct.
Phosphorus is most commonly found in rock formations and ocean sediments as phosphate salts. Phosphate salts that are released from rocks through weathering usually dissolve in soil water and will be absorbed by plants. Phosphorus cycles through plants and animals much faster than it does through rocks and sediments. Given this information, the answer is;
<u>D. All of the above</u>
Answer:
Is biomass in the rainforest an energy source or energy sink
Explanation:
Answer:
a mutant dominant allele is expressed in very individual who inherits even one copy points a seriosbdisorder where people can die young and fail to reproduce so basically a dominant allele with die out of population
The pattern of inheritance is called codominance when the father has type A and the mother has type B and the kids have type AB blood. This is when the both of the alleles will show equal dominance/impact after mating. The type A blood has the gene pattern iAi or iAiA. The type B blood has the gene pattern iBi or iBiB. The correct answer to this question is "codominance."
