<span>Religious differences INCREASED RIVALRIES between nations as a result of the Protestant Reformation</span>
I do believe Mesopotamia is considered the oldest civilization of the Old World and often referred to as the Cradle of Civilization which passes from present day eastern Turkey to The Gulf of Iraq
Basically the first people :)
Nicholas II or Nikolai II (Russian: Николай II Алекса́ндрович, tr. Nikolai II Aleksandrovich; 18 May [O.S. 6 May] 1868 – 17 July 1918), known as Saint Nicholas the Passion-Bearer in the Russian Orthodox Church, was the last Emperor of Russia, ruling from 1 November 1894 until his forced abdication on 15 March 1917.
Answer:
The NAACP
Explanation:
Important figures like Martin Luther King Jr. and Rosa Parks did not come till later in the movement.