Answer:
The statement is true.
Explanation:
The question is incomplete, here is the full question:
Many fad treatments for autism spectrum disorders make the parents feel good that they are trying something, but otherwise, they are a waste of time and money.
Is the statement true or false?
The given statement above is true because there are currently no known treatments or medicines discovered to treat Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and most of the things the patients get recommended are only able to help with basic symptoms such as seizures or allergies etc. so the statement that they are a waste of time and money can be considered true.
I hope this answer helps.
Answer:B.) Substitution
Explanation: Mutations are permanent changes in the nucleotide sequence of a DNA molecule. Substitution leads to a point mutation if only one nucleotide is replaced by another.
A substitution mutation occurs when one or more nucleotides in a DNA sequence is replaced by another nucleotide.
Example of substitution is in sickle cell hemoglobin in which valine replaces glutamate at position six in the two beta chains of hemoglobin. In a normal hemoglobin, the two beta chains of hemoglobin have glutamate at the sixth position but in a sickle cell hemoglobin, valine is found at position six on the two beta chains. This is also an example of a point mutation.
The statements the describe the ecosystems are the following:
1. Balance is required for the survival of an ecosystem.
2. One way to determine an ecosystem's health is by its biodiversity. Biodiversity means having different kinds of plants and animals in an ecosystem.
3. Predators play a role in balancing the earth's ecosystems. These animals are essential in maintaining the food pyramid or the food chain.
Answer:
The type of mutation that occurs when in the DNA strand there is a change from guanine to cytosine is a nonsense mutation, since the triplet that should encode the amino acid encodes a stop codon and the protein cannot be completely synthesized.
Explanation:
The nonsense mutation consists of a change in one of the bases of the stranded DNA, which is transcribed into an altered mRNA, producing a stop codon, instead of an amino acid.
In the table it is observed that the CCA codon is a stop codon that cuts off the protein synthesis prematurely, leaving it incomplete and probably non-functional.
Sometimes this type of mutation can alter the sequence of amino acids but the protein may be complete enough to partially fulfill its function.
