Decomposition<span> is the </span>process<span> by which organic substances are broken down into a simpler matter. The </span>process<span> is a part of the nutrient cycle and is essential for recycling the finite matter that occupies physical space in the biosphere. Bodies of living organisms begin to </span>decompose<span> shortly after death.</span>
Fossil fuel is a natural fuel such as coal or gas , formed in the past from the remains of living organisms e.g. : dead trees , plants, marine animals
They are significant so we can use them today for oil
<span>The earliest civilizations that arose in the world developed in the late fourth and the third millennia BC in parts of Asia and north Africa. The three large alluvial systems of the Tigris-Euphrates, the Nile and the Indus supported three great ancient civilizations. Other urban communities also arose during this time. For example, settlement mounds known as tells or tepes, occur in almost all major valleys between Iraq and Pakistan in one direction and between the Caspian Sea and the Indian Ocean in the other and many that have been explored are known to have been occupied in the same period. However, unlike the great civilizations of Egypt, Mesopotamia and Indus, these communities did not form part of a unified economic system, and these small units, though clearly able for a time to support large, wealthy and organized societies, were much weaker than the vast civilizations of the alluvial lowlands. </span>
The northern semiarid steppe between the Sahara desert and the tropical grassland is called the Sahel.
Sahel, Arabic Sahil, extending east from Senegal to Sudan, semi-arid regions of West and North-Central Africa. It forms a transition zone between the dry Sahara (desert) in the north and the humid savanna zone in the south. The term "Sahel" is borrowed from the Arabic name for the region, al-sāḥil. Sāḥil literally means "coast.
The population of the Sahara Desert is only 2 million. The people of the Sahara are primarily nomadic and move from place to place according to the seasons. Others live in permanent communities near water sources.
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