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ss7ja [257]
3 years ago
10

Unsaved Nerve cells called _______________ form networks within the body (like a system of wires), in order to communicate with

each other in a type of chain reaction.
Biology
1 answer:
Dafna11 [192]3 years ago
5 0
The correct answer is "neurons".
Neurons are nerve cells which connect to each other using synapses and form neural networks. They exhibit high levels of specialization and are the primary components of the central nervous system.

Myofibrils are contractile fibers which form the striated muscle cells. Sarcomeres are the structural unit of the myofibrils.
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The average Na concentration in the seas and oceans of the world is around 3,5% which mean that in 100 ml of sea water, there is around 3,5 grams of Na.

The weight of one mol of NaCl is 58,44 grams. For 3,5 grams of NaCl, we get 3,5/58,44 = 0,060 mol of NaCl which is 0,060x1000 = 60 mmol/100ml. According to this and the information given in the question about the secretion of the salt glands', if the average sodium concentration is 600mmol/L, we have 60*10 = 600mmol/L so it would take 100 mililiters of water to excrete.

If the average Na concentration of the salt gland's secretion were 300 mmol/L, only 50 mililiters of water would be needed to excrete the same sodium load.

The second option of secretion is hyperosmotic to seawater because the concentration is higher.

Osmoregulation is the process of balancing the amount of water and salt between the body of the organism and its surrounding environment. For salt glands to be advantageous for osmoregulation, they need to be in a hypoosmotic environment.

I hope this answer helps.

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