Biological species is the term for a group of interbreeding organisms that are able to produce fertile young.
Answer: the membrane channel
Explanation:
In passive diffusion, the small water molecules can move across the phospholipid bilayer seen in blue. This layer acts as a semi-permeable or selectively permeable membrane; its hydrophilic heads are attracted to water (seen facing outwards) while its water-repellent hydrophobic tails face towards each other- allowing molecules of water to diffuse across the membrane along the concentration gradient.
Thus the water will move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration, until the system reaches a steady state called equilibrium- after this, there will be no net movement of water. Similarly via osmosis, the water passes through the membrane due to the difference in osmotic pressure on either side of the phospholipid bilayer this means that the water moves from regions of high osmotic pressure/concentration to regions of low pressure/ concentration to a steady state.
The dialysis tubing mimics a semi permeable membrane; it only allows water and small molecules of iodine to cross into the bag containing starch. The tubing is impermeable to starch; these large molecules require the aid of protein omplexes called membrane channels, in order to move across the membrane and against the concentration gradient.
Diffusion is the random movement of molecules or particles from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration bringing a natural flow in the system. Diffusion ensures that there is a state of equilibrium in the number of molecules in the system.
Answer: The statement is true
Explanation:
Natural selection, as its name implies refers to the choice of certain favorable traits such as resistance to diseases, bigger fruit size etc above lesser favorable traits such as easy susceptibility to diseases, small fruit size etc.
Hence, nature allows the traits that will help living organisms survive best in their environment to be passed down to new offsprings while it eliminates all other traits.
Thus, the statement is true
The geneticist who discovered the white eye mutation in drosophila and helped establish that genes are carried on chromosomes was Thomas Hunt Morgan.
Thomas Hunt Morgan One landmark of modern genetics can be dated to January 1910, when Thomas Hunt Morgan discovered a male of Drosophila melanogaster with white eyes.
What is genetics?
- The study of genes and heredity.
- Heredity is the passing of genetic information and traits from parents to offspring.
- Genetics is the study of genes and tries to explain what they are and how they work.
- children usually look like their parents because they have inherited their parent's genes.
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