Answer:
an intense build up of gas and pressure
Prenatal Exposure to Air Pollution and Early Life Stress Effects on Hippocampal Sub regional Volumes and Associations with Visual-Spatial Reasoning may lead to severe complications like brain-derived neurotrophic factor.
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What are the Effects on Hippocampal Sub regional Volumes?</h3>
- The hippocampus is also changed by exposure to air pollution, with various effects seen in different hippocampal subfields.
- Following perinatal air pollution exposure in animal models, decreased structural integrity throughout the hippocampus, decreased neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus, and activated microglia in the dentate gyrus and CA1 subfields have all been noted.
- It has been demonstrated that prenatal exposure to PM2.5 is followed by decreased hippocampus brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression and decreased dendritic branching in the CA1 and CA3 subregions.
- In the past, studies on humans have also concentrated on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), a class of air pollutants produced by incomplete combustion of organic materials and cigarette smoke, grilling, oil- and coal-burning power plants, and vehicle emissions.
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The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Judge Fujita is sentencing a defendant who is convicted of a felony crime that carries a mandatory sentence of four years in prison. Judge Fujita sentences the defendant to a one-year sentence instead. The judge had the option to modify the sentence under the presumptive sentence.
The presumptive sentence serves as a guideline to the judge when sentencing. It is when the judge decides the appropriate sentence to a specific crime. The presumptive sentence contains the number of years in jail and the kind of fines the judge can dictate. To do this, the judge takes into consideration other factors such as the criminal record of the defendant and the aggravating factors.
