Is your question coming with a multiple choice answers? Or is it like free write?
But here
Typically some elements that are used to convey a theme are the setting, plot, characters involved. You kinda have to question what the story/poem/article etc is about. Is it about [blank] or what is [blank] trying to tell us.
Sorry if this doesn’t make sense lol I tried my best
He values family and friendship.
The river did not jump over the mountain because rivers cannot jump over mountains that’s is fake that is fake news and that defies to law of gravity