Your correct answer would be D.
Answer:
The options are given below:
A. discriminatory regulation
B. heuristic
C. illusory correlation
D. foot-in-the-door model
The correct option is C. illusory correlation
Explanation:
In the field of psychology, illusory correlation refers to the phenomenon in which people perceive a relationship or connection between variables even when such relationship or connection do not exist. Oftentimes, people tend to attach a particular behavior or actions to a particular set of people, for example, when a person believes that people who live urban environments are rude. This belief will make the person think that every rude person they meet, lives in the city, rather than a rural area.
Therefore, in the scenario given above, where people assume there exists a relationship between violence and mental illnesses, when in fact, there is none, we say it is an Illusory Correlation.
Most tranquilizers used to reduce the experience of fear associated with anxiety work by <u>acting on</u> the effects of <u>the</u><u> </u><u>GABA neurotransmitter</u>.
Tranquilizers work by improving the movement of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), which inhibits tension via reducing positive nerve-impulse transmissions inside the mind.
γ-Aminobutyric acid, or GABA, is the chief inhibitory neurotransmitter in the developmentally mature mammalian vital apprehensive system. Its main role is to reduce neuronal excitability during the apprehensive machine. GABA is sold as a dietary supplement in many countries.
Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is an amino acid that functions because of the primary inhibitory neurotransmitter for the imperative apprehensive gadget (CNS). It has the capability to reduce neuronal excitability by inhibiting nerve transmission.
Learn more about Gamma-aminobutyric acid here brainly.com/question/4981705
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Answer:
Supremacy Clause
Explanation:
The Federal Trade Commission has issued a ban on an ingredient which cannot be allowed in products. This ban is based upon research showing its role in increased birth defects. If North Carolina permits the usage of this ingredient in a dietary supplement, then North Carolina would be a violation of the <u>supremacy clause</u>.
The supremacy clause of the constitution states that federal laws are supreme over state laws and hence all state must abide by the federal laws of the United States of America.