Medicare tax is always payable on gross pay as Descibed below|
<u>Explanation</u>:
Note: 1
FICA Social security’s tax
FICA - social security tax is payable on maximum wages of $128,400.
Once an employee's year to date earnings or cumulative earnings exceed the wage base of $128,400, no additional Social Security tax isto be withheld from the employee's earnings.
So, before calculating the FICA - social security tax, we have to check whether the September earnings along with cumulative earnings until August is exceeding $128,400 or not .
If September earnings plus cumulative earnings until August is exceeding $ 128,400, then.
Social Security tax = [($128,400 minus Cumulative earnings until August) or gross salary whichever is lesser] into 6.20%. and if it is not, then
Social Security tax = Gross pay during September into 6.20%
Note 2
FICA minus Medicare tax
Medicare tax is always payable on gross pay. Medicare tax = Gross pay x 1.45%
Answer:
the correct answer is A. There is no way to produce more of one good without producing less of another good.
Explanation:
In Economy, there is two principal variables, the goods and the resources to produce that goods. The term Efficient means the best way to produce one o more goods using less resources, it means that in teory, more resources you use, more goods you produce, but the resources are limited and they are distributed proportionally to produce in the most efficient way all the goods in an economy. So in order to produce more from one good, is necessary to take resources out from another productions, and doing so, the production of the second good will be diminished.
Answer:
A) attached below
B) 
C) The fiscal policy is called an automatic stabilizer because the taxes are dependent on the level of income and also the output of the multiplier is more stable because it doesn't respond to rapid changes in fiscal policies.
Explanation:
Given data:
C = Co + C1YD
T = t0 + t1Y
YD = Y - T
G and I are both constant
C1 lies between 0 and 1 while T1 lies between 0 and 1
A ) solving for equilibrum output
attached below
B) The multiplier
Multiplier = 
The economy responds to changes in autonomous spending when t1 is 0 but responds less when t1 is positive, this is because the more positive t1 is the lower the multiplier value
c) The fiscal policy is called an automatic stabilizer because the taxes are dependent on the level of income and also the output of the multiplier is more stable because it doesn't respond to rapid changes in fiscal policies.
The correct statement is that the average time taken by Koto for completion of such trip is 3 hours. So the correct option that matches the quoted statement above is D.
The calculation of such trip of Koto can be done by applying the known formula of Time when the Speed is multiplied by Distance to compute the actual time of the trip.
<h3>Calculation of Time taken for travel</h3>
- Using the formula above, the commute in each direction is added as 45000 meters or 45 kilometers.
- If Koto's average speed is 4.5 meters per second, then she travels roughly 270 meters in one minute. Using this information, putting the values in the formula, we get,
- Converting minutes into hours, we get
- Time will be rounded off to the nearest value, and we can conclude that the trip takes about three hours to complete.
Hence, the correct option is D that the time taken by Koto to complete such trip is roughly three hours.
Learn about Time and Distance here:
brainly.com/question/4199102