Answer:
They are using the availability heuristic.
Explanation:
The availability heuristic is where people make judgements based on immediate examples that come to mind. In this question, most people would assume the description refers to a male student because we think of those traits as dominant, which is linked with masculinity.
I believe that the smallest defined unit of time on the geological scale are ages.
Here are all of them, ranked from largest to smallest: eons, eras, periods, epochs, and ages.
Eons are very large chunks of time which encompass more than 500 years, whereas ages can last from a couple of years to about a hundred.
The supply curve will be composed of the following points
(10, 1000) from the statement: 1000 shoes in the market at $10
(25, 1200) from the statement: 12000 shoes at $25 per pair
(40, 1400) from the statement: <span>$40 per pair, the existing firms increase production to 1400 each</span>