C. Military; grow
The Ottomans built up their military so that they would be able to expand and grow their empire by conquering surrounding empires.
Can you post the problem? like add a picture?
The answer is the Manga carta
Partisanship has not been that useful because it divided people on many things because most things are turned into partisan issues. Even when something is supported by both sides, one side will go against it just to spite it. Partisanship was also a problem in recent years because of the difference in what president was from which party in comparison to the majority in the congress, so the president couldn't do much. Also, people became much more radicalized than before.
They made paper by pounding the fibers from the bark of the ficus tree into pulp and then glue the pulp together with tree sap.