Answer:
On December 25, 1991
Explanation:
The Soviet hammer and sickle flag lowered for the last time over the Kremlin, thereafter replaced by the Russian tricolor. Earlier in the day, Mikhail Gorbachev resigned his post as president of the Soviet Union, leaving Boris Yeltsin as president of the newly independent Russian state.
Is there some kind of passage I have to read to answer this?
The correct answer is definitely Al Qaeda. It was founded in 1988 by Osama bib Laden during the Soviet War of Afghanistan (1979-1989). He create it because he deeply hated the West for what he perceived as an alleged Jewish-Christian world conspiracy to attack Islam. The USA and the West had trained Islamic <em>mujahideen </em>(Islamic fighters of Jihad, or “holy war”) in Afghanistan and other countries to fight the Soviets there. They provided them with modern weapons and funding. Near the end of the war, Bin Laden decided to expand Jihad against the West and all its allies, especially Israel. Because these terrorists had been trained by the US and its allies, and because they still had the modern weapons the US gave them to fight the Soviets, added to the fact that Bin Laden himself was part of one of the richest families in Saudi Arabia, that meant that Al Qaeda had a large amount of trained and experience fighter to train even more Islamic jihadists who had access to modern American weaponry and Saudi funding. This made them the most powerful terrorist organization during the 1990s (1998 American Embassy bombings in Tanzania and Kenya, the USS Cole bombing and then the September 11th World Trade Center attacks) and the early 2000s.
The South American country that has Portuguese as its national language is Brazil.
Brazil is the biggest and most populous country in South America. Its capital city is Brasilia.
Brazil was a Portuguese colony from the early 16th century until Brazilian independence in 1822. Its coasts were discovered by the explorer Pedro Alvares Cabral in 1500.
Portuguese explorers founded factories on the coasts and focused on trade and the export of wood. With time, they expanded the domains towards the west, South, and North, violating the Treaty of Tordesillas signed with the Spanish crown.
In this agreement, the Portuguese and Spanish drew an imaginary line on the planisphere that divided the areas that could be explored and conquered by each nation. East of the line corresponded to Portugal, and west, to Spain.
You can learn more about Brazil's colonial history in the link below:
brainly.com/question/3291306
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Answer:
It produced agricultural surpluses
Explanation:
