Answer:
As the pH rises, the concentration (toxicity) of the ammonia also increases. When the pH level increases above 9, most of the ammonium in the water is converted into toxic ammonia (NH3), which can kill fish. ... The Nitrobacter bacterium feeds on the nitrites in the water and converts them into nitrate (NO3).
Explanation:
test the ph balance.
To find the displacement between t=0 and t=1, we want to plug 0 & 1 into the equations, then find the different in the answers.
<u>When t = 0:</u>
x = 4 cos(π(0)+π/4) → π · 0 = 0, so therefore:
x = 4 cos (π/4) → cos (π/4) = √2/2
x = 4 (√2/2)
x = 4√2/2 → 4 divided by 2 = 2, so we can simplify this to
x = 2√2
<u>When t = 1:</u>
x = 4 cos(π(1)+π/4) → π · 1 = π, so therefore:
x = 4 cos (π + π/4) → π + π/4 = 5π/4, so therefore
x = 4 cos (5π/4) → cosine of 5π/4 = -√2/2
x = 4 · -√2/2
x = -4√2/2 → -4 divided by 2 = -2, so we can simplify this to
x = -2√2
<u>Answer</u>: Then, we find the difference between x(0) and x(1), which is x(1)-x(0) =
-√2/2 - √2/2 = <u>-√2</u>
The natural grassland ecosystem is known for its relatively high net primary productivity and high trophic efficiencies compare to other types of ecosystem, many reasons are responsible for this and three of them are listed below:
1. Natural grassland are regionally adapted to survive environmental fluctuations and grazing pressure.
2. The diverse producer base of the natural grassland ecosystem results in a large number of trophic connections. This enhances energy transfer and reduces energy losses.
3. Nutrient cycling in the natural grassland ecosystem is very efficient and this contributes to the overall efficiency of the ecosystem. The recyclers in the ecosystem decompose dead organic matters and release the energy trapped inside them.
Answer: The correct answer is D. None of the above
Explanation:
Although the first three alternatives may eventually contribute, none of them is a prerequisite for a successful marriage.
Living together before the wedding is meant to get to know each other better, but there is no indication that it will make the marriage last any longer. Likewise, religious and premarital counseling can help the couple, but without any guarantee. What makes the marriage successful is the couple's complicity, love, and tolerance for the defects they both have.