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suter [353]
3 years ago
11

Servir is an example of a ________. e → ie stem-changing verb e → i stem-changing verb o → ue stem-changing verb u→ ue stem-chan

ging verb
Spanish
1 answer:
Lena [83]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: e → i stem-changing verb

Explanation:

In spanish grammar a verb in infinitive has two parts:

-The ending: ar, er, ir

-The stem, which is everything else (except the ending, of course)

For example, the Spanish verb<em> servir (to serve):</em>

The <u>ending</u> is ir

The <u>stem</u> is serv

Now, some Spanish verbs change their stem in a predictable way when they are conjugated. These are called stem-changers  or stem-changing verbs.  In this sense, <u>there are three basic different ways in which the stem of a verb can change in the present tense:</u>

From <u>e</u> to <u>ie</u>

From o to ue

From <u>e</u> to <u>i</u>

Now for the verb <em>servir (to serve)</em>, we are talking about the third case (From <u>e</u> to <u>i</u>). Let's prove it:

1st person singular Yo: <u>si</u>rvo

2nd person singular (informal) Tú: <u>si</u>rves

2nd person singular (formal) Usted: <u>si</u>rve

3rd person singular El/Ella/eso/esa: <u>si</u>rve

1st person plural Nosotros: servimos

2nd person plural Ustedes (In latinAmerica): <u>si</u>rven

2nd person plural Vosotros (In Spain): servís    

3rd person plural Ellos/Ellas: <u>si</u>rven

Note that in a stem‐changing verb all forms of the verb will undergo a stem change except for nosotros/nosotras (we) and vosotros/vosotras (you).

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