The country that controlled the land at the time of Brazil’s independence in 1822 was Portugal.
<span>As time has gone on, FEMA has evolved into a group of people who rally together to fix a problem which is very similar to Cooperative federalism, which is a system where it is not every man for himself but everyone working together for a common good. FEMA is a resource that does just that and serves all the people of the country in a crisis.</span>
I think it's Virgina because Virginia was the home of the first surviving English colony. (Jamestown). The colony was also attacked and almost ruined.
I hope this helped :)