During the period of 1850 to 1920 CE, China embraced Westernization in a way that it had never done before. The most important catalyst for this change were the Opium Wars. The First Opium War ended in 1840 with the defeat of China, and the Treaty of Nanking (1842). The treaty ceded Hong Kong to Great Britain and allowed the importation of opium. As the use of opium increased, many social problems followed, including social unrest and the weakening of the government.
This situation created the conditions for many other problems, such as the Taiping Rebellion, the Punti–Hakka Clan Wars, the Nian Rebellion, the Dungan Revolt, and the Panthay Rebellion. The cost of putting down these rebellions further weakened the government. A weak government was unable to stop the influence of imperialist nations. Nations such as Japan, France, Great Britain, Germany and Russia wanted to expand their sphere of influence in China, and this influence encouraged westernization within the country. Westernization also developed due to trade, as China began to depend more on Western supplies to defend against its many internal conflicts.
Answer:
D Hierarchical authority
Explanation:
The hierarchy of authority in an organization is designed to benefit the company and the employees. The company grows with the strength of a competent managerial staff, and employees look to management to provide career development. A hierarchy is also a method of maintaining managerial integrity.
Characteristics
Hierarchy of authority -- or chain of command -- refers to an organization's line of authority and describes who reports to whom. Related to hierarchy of authority is the span of control, which refers to the number of subordinates over which managers have authority. Organizational structures can either be flat or tall.
Roosevelt was trying to make people spend more of their money. The aggregate supply of producty enters and makes an increase because of the prolonged days of Christmas shopping. The result would be a downward slope for aggregate demand. On the onset people would spend more be on coming days, they would spend less.
Answer: These tribes were commonly referred to as Barbarians.
Explanation:
Answer: 1. <u>both</u> have a bicameral legislature, 2. <u>both</u> have a high court called the supreme court, all the power is given to the people.