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LenKa [72]
3 years ago
15

A manager must decide on the mix of products to produce for the coming week. Product A requires three minutes per unit for moldi

ng, two minutes per unit for painting, and one minute per unit for packing. Product B requires two minutes per unit for molding, four minutes per unit for painting, and three minutes per unit for packing. There will be 600 minutes available for molding, 600 minutes for painting, and 420 minutes for packing. Both products have profit contributions of $1.50 per unit. Formulate this problem as a linear programming problem. (You do not need to solve this problem). If you were solving this problem using Solver, what would you put in the target cell, changing cells? How are you going to enter the constraints?

Business
1 answer:
atroni [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

Going by the question above we will have to first work on the

Formulation of LP:

Maximize profit

Z = 1.5A+1.5B where A - number of units of product A and B - number of units of product B

subject to constraints -

600 minutes available for molding

3A+2B <=600 ---> Molding constraint---> 1

600 minutes available for painting

2A+4B<=600 ---> Painting constraint---> 2

420 minutes available for packing

A+3B<=420 ---> Packing constraint---> 3

A, B, C >=0 ---> Non-negative constraint ---> 4

b) Solution with the help of Excel solver:

Target cell will be the RHS or profit value of the objective function as we are maximizing the profit.

Changing cells will be A and B ---> number of units of products

Constraints will be entered as below. The same are also listed in part A (1,2,3,4).

The attached images below are the formulation.

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At the beginning of Year 2, the Redd Company had the following balances in its accounts:
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Answer:

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Journal Entries:

1. Debit Inventory $13,100

Credit Accounts payable (Ross Company) $13,100

To record the purchase of inventory on account, terms 2/10, n/30.

2. Debit Freight-in Expense $990

Credit Cash $990

To record the payment for freight.

3. Debit Accounts payable (Ross Company) $900

Credit Inventory $900

To record the return of goods to supplier.

4. Debit Accounts payable (Ross Company) $12,200

Credit Cash $11,956

Credit Cash Discounts $244

To record the payment on account.

5. Debit Accounts receivable $21,500

Credit Sales Revenue $21,500

To record the sale of goods on account, terms 2/10, n/45

Debit Cost of goods sold $12,500

Credit Inventory $12,500

To record the cost of goods sold.

6. Debit Sales Returns $3,000

Credit Cash $3,000

To record the payment of cash for returned goods.

Debit Inventory $2,150

Credit Cost of goods sold $2,150

To record the cost of goods returned.

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Credit Cash $880

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Credit Interest Revenue $650

To accrue interest income.

11. Debit Cost of goods sold $5,750

Credit Inventory $5,750

To record the cost of inventory write down.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

1. Inventory $13,100 Accounts payable (Ross Company) $13,100, terms 2/10, n/30.

2. Freight-in Expense $990 Cash $990

3. Accounts payable (Ross Company) $900 Inventory $900

4. Accounts payable (Ross Company) $12,200 Cash $11,956 Cash Discounts $244

5. Accounts receivable $21,500 Sales Revenue $21,500, terms 2/10, n/45

  Cost of goods sold $12,500 Inventory $12,500

6. Sales Returns $3,000 Cash $3,000

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7. Freight-out Expense $880 Cash $880

8. Cash $18,130 Cash Discounts $370 Accounts Receivable $18,500

9. Cash $7,300 Land $7,300

10. Interest Receivable $650 Interest Revenue $650

11. Cost of goods sold $5,750 Inventory $5,750

Inventory write down:

Beginning     $9,000

Purchase        13,100

Return              (900)

Sold             (12,500)

Return            2,150

Net             $10,850

Ending            5,100

Write down $5,750

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