The population of Town A increases by 5% every year. Its current population is 700,000. Town B, which currently has 550,000 resi
dents, increases by 6.5% each year. If the growth of each town continues to increase at the current rate, what is the difference in the populations of Town A and Town B at the end of 5 years?
Because he starts off with 10 dollars, and x is the amount he spends on an item, y is showing the change that he would get from paying with a 10 dollar bill, so it's what's left over from that 10 dollars.