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2 years ago

What 3 types of molecules are examples of signal molecules?

1 answer:

6 0

The majority of signal molecules are peptides and small proteins. Both are made of a chain of amino acids, the difference being the number of amino acids that make up the molecule. Generally, if the signal molecules has fewer than 50 amino acids it is considered a peptide. If it has more it is considered a protein.

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Identify the type of charge of the following particles in an atom

adell [148]

Answer:

Electron-Negative

Neutron-No charge

Proton-Positive

7 0

3 years ago

Which of the following accurately describes kidney function? A. Kidneys are directed by the presence of antidiuretic hormone to

defon

Answer - B. Kidney function is controlled by the blood's composition and hormones.

Reasoning - Well to start off the kidneys (main) purpose function is to clean your blood which is very Important with blood composition. Second It can also and will excrete it through urine which is pretty much what it does. Oh and also a little bit of hormones.

6 0

3 years ago

the couple is also concerned about their child inheriting hemophilia, another rare disease, which is x-linked. natalie’s brother

IgorC [24]

Hemophilia is a recessive X-linked condition and is inherited from parents. . The probability that Natalie and Daniel’s first child has hemophilia is 1/4, not 1/8. The statement is false.

<h3>What is an X-linked gene?</h3>

When talking about sex-linked genes, we refer to all those genes located in one of the sex-chromosomes and not in the somatic ones.

X-linked genes are the genes located specifically in the X sex chromosome.

Traits coded by these genes are inherited. This is, X-linked genes are transmitted from parents to children through generations.

According to this, X-linked genetic disorders will be inherited as well.

Men have a high probability of being affected since they only have one copy of the X chromosome.

In women, the effect of the mutation might be musk in heterozygous state if the mutation is recessive.

Hemophilia is a recessive X-linked disorder, which means it is coded by the recessive allele.

X+ ⇒ X chrosomosome with Dominant allele

X- ⇒ X chrosomosome with Recessive allele

Genotype Phenotype

X+X+ Healthy woman

X+X- Healthy carrier woman

X-X- Hemophilic woman

X+Y Healthy man

X-Y Hemophilic man

Let us make a pedigree of these families,

Natalie's family:

Mother healthy carrier X+X-

Father healthy X+Y

Brother hemophilic X-Y

Natalie Healthy X+X- or X+X+

Natalie has 1/2 chances of being carrier X+X- and 1/2 of being X+X+.

Daniel's family:

Mother healthy carrier X+X-

Father hemophilic X-Y

Sister hemophilic X-X-

Daniel Healthy X+Y

He has 1/2 chances of being healthy X+Y and 1/2 of being affected X-Y.

According to the product probability rule, if events A and B are independent from each other, the probability of occurrence of both events together is

P(A∩B) = P(A) x P(B)

In this case,

event A is Daniel being affected ⇒ 1/2
event B is Natalie being carrier ⇒ 1/2

P(A∩B) = P(A) x P(B) = 1/2 x 1/2 = 1/4

The probability that Natalie and Daniel’s first child has hemophilia is 1/4, not 1/8. The statement is false.

You can learn more about X-linked genes at

brainly.com/question/12420228

brainly.com/question/14704182

brainly.com/question/1387724

#SPJ1

7 0

1 year ago

What is the rate of concordance for schizophrenia in identical twins?

Luba_88 [7]

Concordance rates between monozygotic twins vary in different studies, approximately 50%; whereas dizygotic twins was 17%. Some twin studies (Koskenvuo et al; Hoeffer et al) have found rates as low as 11.0%–13.8% among monozygotic twins, and 1.8%–4.1% among dizygotic twins.

5 0

3 years ago

Which of the following statements accurately describes enzymes?

sveticcg [70]

C. Temperature and pH can affect how enzymes work.

4 0

3 years ago