The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there are no options attached, we can comment on the following.
In 1957, Russia successfully launched a satellite named Sputnik into orbit. The impact of this achievement on the United States was the following.
American people reacted to Sputnik 1 with fear and concern. United States citizens were concerned that they were inferior to the Soviets in terms of science, technology, and missiles.
Four years later, the Soviet Union decided to send astronaut Yuri Gagarin. He was the first human into space. His capsule was named "Vostok," which completed its orbit on April 12, 1961.
The response to the launching of Sputnik by the Soviet Union in 1957 and the sending of Gagarin was that the US federal government began spending billions of dollars to improve American science education.
The space program had to be sped up because, in those years of the Cold War, it was inadmissible for the United States to behind the Soviet Union in the space race. The United States federal government also invested a lot in education and space research.
Black people, African Americans were hired by NASA to help develop the science and mathematics calculations to develop better rockets that could equal the Soviet feat.
No it should not because it’s a dangerous place
Answer:
Which of the following developments can be most directly attributed to Portuguese and Spanish state sponsorship of maritime exploration in the late fifteenth century? 1.) improvemets in European geographic knowledge of Africa and the indian Ocean.
Explanation:
First of all, we have to analyze each option.
1.- is correct because at the time the Spanish and Portuguese crown were looking for new trade routes, land to colonize and develop learnings from the seas that no one else could have in order to take advantage of them. Those were difficult times for the European powers, they all looked or expansion and gather wealth. So they sponsored explorers to find new paths in the sea.
2.- The Spanish and Portuguese explorations sponsored by their respective crowns were focused to develop expansionism and trade. Instead of finding new ways to treat diseases. So it's wrong.
3.- Both the Portuguese and Spanish crowns were supported by the catholic church and it was their official religion. So, they couldn't provide separatist movements. In fact, they lead fights against countries just because they had different perspectives from Catholisism. So it's wrong.
4.- Portugal and Spain tried o get colonies by exploring the seas, so it's wrong.