Answer:
The correct answer is option d.
Explanation:
Cartels are generally formed in oligopoly markets. In such markets there are few firms which are interdependent. So, they form cartels to enjoy monopoly power.
Though cartels are generally short lived and difficult to maintain. The reason behind this is that each firm has the incentive to deviate and produce more than their quota in order to capture more market share.
So, option d is the correct answer here.
There is very simple logic between demand and supply. When demand is high, price rises and currency appreciates in its value. On the other hand, price should decline if import rate is mare compared with export rates. As prices of U.S goods increases which ultimately goes to international market where producers have to pay domestic currencies. Americans will demands comparatively less expensive goods. So it will result in supplying more dollars to foreign exchange market.
Finally, increasing demand of pounds. Finally, U.S dollars appreciates and pound depreciates. Trade value is amount by which total import value deviates from export value. Due to changes in interest rates results in trade imbalance in U.S. There is not greater effect on Scotland as it is key player in transporting of energy products to rest of U.K.
An opportunity cost is defined as the loss of a potential gain from going with another alternative. The opportunity costs in this situation are everything that Harry gave up, to see his parents. Although he gained the dinner with his parents that ha hadn't seen in awhile, he gave up a lot of other options on how he spent his weekend.
True.The financial crisis hastened the ongoing process in which the financial services industry was transforming from having a few large firms to many small firms.
Explanation:
The financial crisis broke the back of many big firms especially working the stock market and exchange. Financing services were being handled by big behemoths during the time that harbored a lot of space in the industry and did not allow smaller firms to take over the tasks and succeed in their stead.
The crisis made it impossible for their business models to sustain and no one could afford a hefty sum for financial services so smaller companies with less operational costs took their place.