You could google this it would help you alot all you need to do is get the list of the devices they have read the passage and find what fits best
here is a list of devices
http://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-rhetorical-devices.html
The pronoun is He
Because the pronoun is the noun
Answer:
Correct answer for 1+1=2 ,. but you have told ( say wrong answer so 1+1=3.