What became clear to Douglass was that his master was right – learning did make slaves intractable and unmanageable.
Answer:
If sounds as if it refers to his aching agony within his situation. ¨Bear up, old heart! You´ve borne worse, far worse,¨ shows how everything is affecting him. This is his attempt to tell himself to stay strong in time of dispair.
Explanation:
Expansion is the correct answer
The narrator’s knowledge and understanding.
