Answer:
nirvana
Explanation:
Buddhism refers to a religion of the Indian people and it is considered to be a way of life through committed meditations. Buddhism began in India then spread east into Tibet, China and then northeast and south through pilgrims.
Generally, Buddhism is focused on the following philosophies;
- Samsara: beliefs on the cycle of death and rebirth.
- Dharma: beliefs on duties or ethics.
- Karma: beliefs that there are consequences for every action or intents.
- Moksha: beliefs on salvation or the liberation from death and rebirth cycle.
- Artha: beliefs on being prosperous.
- Kama: beliefs on desires and passion as an aim of humanity.
Buddhism is a religion that teaches people about the spiritual principles of cause and effects such that an individual's action or intent in the previous life influences their life in the future (rebirth). This is explicitly explained by the Karma theory of Buddhism, it states that the circumstances an individual is experiencing in his or her (present) life is as a result of their actions in the previous life.
Nirvana is the Buddhist term for the highest state of mind that a human being is capable of attaining. Thus, it is a profound state of well-being in which the mind is awakened, devoid of any defilement, entirely at peace, and is free from bondage or suffering.
The process by which our senses adjust to varying levels of stimulation to allow them to operate as sensitively as possible without becoming overloaded is called "Sensory Adaptation".
<h3>What is Sensory Adaptation?</h3>
After repeated exposure to a stimulus, there is a decline in sensitivity to it. This is called sensory adaptation. All five sense can experience sensory adaptation. This adaptation can take milliseconds to hours or days.
The significance of sensory adaptation-
- By enabling people to tune out distractions and concentrate on the most pertinent or significant stimuli around them, sensory adaptation performs a vital purpose.
- For example, you come home from a sunny afternoon and enter a dark room. For the first couple of minutes, it is pitch black; but afterwards, you are slowly able to make out shapes and objects in that room. That is, our eyes become accustomed or 'get adapted' to a dimly lit environment.
You can learn about sensory adaptation using the following link: brainly.com/question/14033844
#SPJ4
Ethnocentrism- evaluation of other cultures according to preconceptions originating in the standards and customs of ones own culture.
<span>Mesopotamia means “the land between the rivers” in Greek.
those rivers are Tigris and </span><span>Euphrates</span>
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
Anticipatory socialization simply occurs when the people who are not yet part of a particular group adopt the standards of the group as they want to join them and start behaving like the group members so that there'll be an ease of entry into the group when they're accepted.
Some of the practices that they do include training, rehearsing, play acting etc. Common examples of anticipatory socialization are the law school students who behaves like lawyers while in school and start learning the necessary values.