The given case is an example of reflex action.
The reflex action is an instant involuntary response to a stimuli, which can cause damage. The reflex action takes place through the processing of message through a reflex arc, this reflex arc lack the involvement of brain and the processing of the stimulus takes place in the spinal cord.
In this case, the sensory receptors detects the stimuli and transfer the message to the relay neuron present in the spinal cord through the sensory neuron. The relay neuron transfer the action message to the effector muscles present at the site of stimulus with the help of motor neurons.
Given below is a block diagram of reflex action.
Hair is a keratinous filament growing out of the epidermis. It is primarily made of dead, keratinized cells. Strands of hair originate in an epidermal penetration of the dermis called the hair follicle. The hair shaft is the part of the hair not anchored to the follicle, and much of this is exposed at the skin’s surface. The rest of the hair, which is anchored in the follicle, lies below the surface of the skin and is referred to as the hair root. The hair root ends deep in the dermis at the hair bulb, and includes a layer of mitotically active basal cells called the hair matrix. The hair bulb surrounds the hair papilla, which is made of connective tissue and contains blood capillaries and nerve endings from the dermis.
Teratogens is the right answer i believe<span />
This affects facial development and it's a change in the gene in chromosome 5
If resources are destroyed, the ecosystem will not be able to support a large population.