Answer:
Explanation:The Hartford Convention was a series of meetings from December 15, 1814 to January 5, 1815, in Hartford, Connecticut, United States, in which the New England Federalist Party met to discuss their grievances concerning the ongoing War of 1812 and the political problems arising from the federal government's increasing power.
This convention discussed removing the three-fifths compromise, which gave slave states disproportionate power in Congress,[citation needed] and requiring a two-thirds majority in Congress for the admission of new states, declarations of war, and creating laws restricting trade. The Federalists also discussed their grievances with the Louisiana Purchase and the Embargo of 1807. However, weeks after the convention's end, news of Major General Andrew Jackson's overwhelming victory in New Orleans swept over the Northeast, discrediting and disgracing the Federalists, resulting in their elimination as a major national political force.
Answer:
Rule of law is a principle under which all persons, institutions, and entities are accountable to laws that are: Publicly promulgated. Equally enforced. Independently adjudicated.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Classical conditioning involves an association between two stimuli and whereas operant conditioning requires behavior on the part of the learner.
Explanation
Because of this, classical conditioning can imposed without reward or punishment. When we pair a neutral stimuli with a conditioned stimuli, over the time people will start to give conditioned response for the neutral stimuli.
Operant conditioning on the other hand, require a certain type of reward or punishment that has to be given based on whether the subject is conducting a desired behavior or not.
The French saw Joan of Arc as a heroine, a savior, a fighter and an inspiration. The English saw her as a threat and a heretic and were responsible for her death.
Explanation:
During the Hundred Years' War between France and England (1337 - 1453) Joan of Arc was an important figure who helped change the course of the war in Frances favour which in the long run enabled their victory.
She was an interesting person in history as from a young age she claimed to hear the voice of God and that he guided her in her actions and pursuits to come to the aid of the monarchy and the army to help fight in the war and have the rightful monarch on the throne. She dressed as a boy most of the time (which the English used against her as one of their charges to discredit her name) and in addition to leading the army in battle she also helped as a nurse on the battlefield. She inspired the French people and army with her determination and courage and many battles were won because of her.
The English saw her as a heretic, accused her of witchcraft, dressing as a boy and a threat to them securing a victory in the war. They captured her in 1430 and tried her. She was sentenced to death and burned alive. The English hoped this would deter the French and dampen their spirits but in fact the opposite happened. Today she is the Patron Saint of France.