Answer:
b. they use the same set of nucleotides.
Explanation:
All the organisms use same set of nucleotides to specify an amino acid during translation because genetic code is universal. Genetic code which is a unit of genetic code is made up of various codons which are in turn a sequence of three nucleotides. Some of the examples of codons are AUG, CCG, UCG etc. Same codon specifies a particular amino acid to be incorporated into a peptide chain in all the organisms. For example, AUC specifies isoleucine in all the organisms of this earth including humans, plants, bacteria etc.
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The transport of substance A from peritubular capillary into the fluid of renal tubule is Tubular secretion.
What is Tubular secretion?
Tubular secretion is the phenomenon of transfer of materials from peritubular capillaries to fluid of renal tubule. It is basically a process of toxins removal from blood capillaries and tissues and their active secretion into the nephrons. The nephrons are surrounded by peritubular capillaries and the exchange between nephron and blood occurs via peritubular capillaries. The tubular secretion is most active in proximal convoluted tubule (PCT). Tubular secretion is an important parameter for measuring kidney function and excretion process. It also maintains the blood pH.
Hence, the substance A that is transported from plasma of peritubular capillary into fluid of reanl tubule is said to be secreted.
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I would say the temperature of a biome, and the precipitation (rain, snow, etc.). For example, a desert can obviously be classified for its immense amounts of heat and lack of rain. Hope this helps.