<span>B. 1 + 1 = 2
C. 2 + 0 = 2</span>
You factor out the number of common x's and the common number 4.
There is more than one solution. For example we could take:

and

Then:

<span>3x(1.05) = 3.15x
same as
</span><span>1.05x + 1.05x + 1.05x = 3.15x
so answer is </span><span>1.05x + 1.05x + 1.05x</span>