I believe it is criminal for the fact it is a local law broken and not written within the constitution, its is not civil for the fact no one is injure or civilly offended, and it is not a military or war law that he broke.
The answer is criminal
I think that it could be the last one
no he did not do that stuff
It started in Germany where he was originally from he wanted to kill all of the Jews in Germany then in Europe then the world