Jacques Cartier was the explorer who sailed for France trying to find the Northwest Passage but instead ended up going through the St. Lawrence River and founding New France which is now known as Canada. Jacques Cartier was born on 31st of December 1491 and died on 1st September 1557. He was the first European who is credited for having mapped the Gulf of St. Lawrence and also the shores of St. Lawrence River. He improved his social status by marrying Mary Catherine des Granches.
Answer:
B. a specific characteristic of an organism.
Explanation:
<u>The trait is a word that shows some </u><u>quality or characteristics of the being</u><u>.</u> It can be physical or mental. It can also be some characteristic that is biological or genetically inherited.
In the paragraph, we see that trait is used to describe characteristics of the animals which are considered attractive by other animals and which are used to attract the mate for creating offspring. Therefore, trait here means <u>some particular attribute, feature, or characteristic of a certain animal organism.</u>
Their behavior is described in the first part of the paragraph (first two sentences), <u>and then the paragraph continues with describing what increases chances of mating which are specific desired traits aka characteristics.</u>
Answer:
Diffusion of responsibility
Explanation:
Diffusion of responsibility is a sociopsychological phenomenon inwhich a person is less likely to take responsibility for action or inaction when others are present. It occurs when people who need to make a decision wait for someone else to act instead.The more people involved, the more likely it is that each person will do nothing, believing someone else from the group will probably respond. It makes people feel less pressure to act because they believe, correctly or incorrectly, that someone else will do so. And, when we don’t feel responsible for a situation, we feel less guilty when we do nothing to help.