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Ad libitum [116K]
3 years ago
14

Choices companies give customers of the

Business
1 answer:
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]3 years ago
7 0
<h2>Choices companies give customers of the features to be included on the products they purchase are known as "options".</h2>

Explanation:

Options are nothing but an enhanced version of the basic product.

There are 'n' number of examples which can be given and I am listing few.

Example 1: Shampoo

Shampoo is the basic product, adding on to it with little conditioner effect and fragrance enhance the existing model and customer likes the enhanced feature / option.

Example 2: Automobile products

A basic automobile with rear mirror, seat cover, carpets, etc to attract customer.

Example 3: Mobile phones

Almost all the customers look mainly for the features and they get attracted towards the purchase only by reading the features.

Features are added to keep the product live in the market.

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Onofkp411 Corporation has a time contraint on one of its special machines. The company makes three products that use this machin
marta [7]

Answer: $7.20 per minute

Explanation:

Find out the profitability of each product as Contribution Margin per minute.

Magnifico

Contribution margin per minute = (Selling price - Variable cost) / minutes on the constraint

= (335.18 - 259.26) / 7.5

= $10.12 per minute

Bellissimo

= (228.46 - 173.08) / 4.3

= $12.88 per minute

Lovely

= (199.21 - 159.61) / 5.5

= $7.20 per minute

Their least profitable product is $7.20 per minute.

The machine does not have sufficient time to satisfy the needs of Lovely so they will have to pay more to acquire more of the resource but they should not pay anything more than $7.20 per minute as this is their contribution margin for the product. and anything more would result in a loss.

<em>Options are most probably for another variant of the question. </em>

6 0
3 years ago
The Campbell Company is considering adding a robotic paint sprayer to its production line. The sprayer's base price is $940,000,
Tanya [424]

Answer:

a. Year 0 Net Cash Flows = $984,000

b. We have:

Year 1 net operating cash flows = $306,159

Year 2 net operating cash flows = $332,986

Year 3 net operating cash flows = $261,479

c. Additional Year 3- cash flow = $504,877

d. The machine should be purchased.

Explanation:

We start by first calculating the following:

Initial Investment = Base Price + Modification Cost = $940,000 + $25,000 = $965,000

Useful Life = 3 years

Depreciation in Year 1 = 0.3333 * $965,000 = $321,634.50

Depreciation in Year 2 = 0.4445 * $965,000 = $428,942.50

Depreciation in Year 3 = 0.1481 * $965,000 = $142,916.50

Book Value at the end of Year 3 = $965,000 - $321,634.50 - $428,942.50 - $142,916.50 = $71,506.50

After-tax Salvage Value = Salvage Value - (Salvage Value - Book Value) * Marginal tax rate = $624,000 – ($624,000 - $71,506.50) * 25% = $485,877

Initial Investment in NWC = $19,000

We can now proceed as follows:

a. What is the Year 0 net cash flow?

Year 0 Net Cash Flows = Initial Investment + Initial Investment in NWC = $965,000 + $19,000 = $984,000

b. What are the net operating cash flows in Years 1, 2, 3?

Year 1 net operating cash flows = (Pretax Cost Saving * (1 - tax)) + (tax * Depreciation in year 1) = ($301,000 * (1 – 0.25)) + (0.25 * $321,634.50) = $306,159

Year 2 net operating cash flows = (Pretax Cost Saving * (1 - tax)) + (tax * Depreciation in year 2) = ($301,000 * (1 – 0.25)) + (0.25 * $428,942.50) = $332,986

Year 3 net operating cash flows = (Pretax Cost Saving * (1 - tax)) + (tax * Depreciation in year 3) = ($301,000 * (1 – 0.25)) + (0.25 * $142,916.50) = $261,479

c. What is the additional Year 3- cash flow (i.e. after tax salvage and the return of working capital)?

Additional Year 3- cash flow = NWC recovered + After-tax Salvage Value = $19,000 + $485,877 = $504,877

d. If the project's cost of capital is 12%, should the machine be purchased?

This can be determined from the net present value (NPV) calculated as follows:

NPV = -$984,000 + ($306,159/1.12^1) + ($332,986/1.12^2) + ($261,479/1.12^3) + ($504,877/1.12^3) = $100,287.71

Since the NPV of the machine of $100,287.71 is positive, the machine should be purchased.

7 0
3 years ago
Assume a central bank follows a rule that requires it to take steps to keep the price level constant. If the long run price leve
Gre4nikov [31]

Answer:

a) the central bank would have to decrease the money supply which would decrease output.

Explanation:

In the case when the long run price would fall due to the reduction in the aggregate demand and there is a rise of short run aggregate supply so the central bank would have to reduce the money supply due to this it automatically reduced the output as it shows the direct relation between the money supply and the output

Therefore the correct option is a.

4 0
3 years ago
Allocating the cost of intangible assets to expense is referred to as
Aneli [31]

Answer: Amortization

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is true about the leveraging effect? Under economic growth conditions, firms with relatively low financia
suter [353]

Answer: Under economic growth conditions, firms with relatively more financial leverage will have higher expected returns.

Explanation:

Under economic growth conditions, firms and organizations with more financial muscle usually have higher expected returns.

This Growth, is as a result of the change in the company's earnings, revenue, GDP or some other sources over a period of time (usually a year) to the next. This growth are usually not affected by inflation.

7 0
4 years ago
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