Pythagorean theorem should be used to determine the length of any of the three sides of a right-angled triangle.
<h3>What is Pythagorean Theorem?</h3>
Pythagorean theorem can be defined as a fundamental mathematical equation in Euclidean geometry and it can be used to determine the length of any of the three (3) sides of a right-angled triangle.
Mathematically, Pythagorean's Theorem is given by this formula:
c² = a² + b²
<u>Where:</u>
<u>For example:</u>
c² = 3² + 4²
c² = 9 + 16
c² = 25
c = √25
c = 5 units.
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The minimum number of people who claimed ancestry from all three heritages is : 45
Given that there are 100 relatives
let's assume that 1 relative = 1 room
100 relatives = 100 rooms
Number of relatives with Italian heritage = 90
Number of relatives with German heritage = 80
Number of relatives with swiss heritage = 75
<u>Step 1 : </u>
Fill up the first 90 rooms with Italian heritage relatives
Fill up the remaining 10 rooms with 10 Relatives with German heritage
<u>Step 2 :</u>
Distribute the remaining 70 relatives with German heritage into 70 rooms out of the 90 rooms already occupied by the relatives with Italian heritage
<u>Step 3: </u>
Distribute the 75 relatives with swiss heritage into the 20 rooms occupied by Italian heritage relatives only and<em> </em><u><em>45 rooms</em></u><u><em> occupied by both </em></u><u><em>German and Italian relatives</em></u><u><em> </em></u>and into the 10 rooms occupied by the German heritage relatives
Therefore we can conclude that the minimum number of people who claimed ancestry from all three heritages is : 45
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The sum of the two numbers is equal to 70.
- Let the first number be x.
- Let the second number be y.
In this exercise, you're required to find two numbers by translating the word problem into an algebraic expression and then solving for the unknown variables (x and y).
Translating the word problem into an algebraic expression, we have;
Two numbers differ by 8:
....equation 1.
The product of the two numbers is 713:
....equation 2.
To calculate the sum of the two numbers:
First of all, we would solve for each of the unknown variables (x and y).
From eqn. 1, we have:
....equation 3.
Substituting eqn. 3 into eqn. 2, we have:

Solving the quadratic equation by factorization, we have:

y = -23 or 31.
For the value of x, when y = 31:

x = 39
Now, we can calculate the sum of the two numbers:

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Answer:
Newton's First Law of Motion, Inertia.
Explanation: