The correct answer is "spindle apparatus" or "mitotic/meiotic spindle" or just "spindle". The spindle is a structure made of microtubules wherein it acts to separate the sister chromatids from the daughter cells, eventually separating chromatids from one pole to the other.
The liver is inferior to the diaphragm.
Answer:
Infectious dose refers to the minimum number or amount of pathogens required in order to produce a disease or its symptoms. In the given case, the bacterium is non-resistant and is treated with antibiotics.
The antibiotics help in neutralizing the infectious agents; however, full course should be done to eliminate the infectious agent completely out of the body.
If the course is left in between then, there are very high chances that some bacteria may survive. They might not produce disease or symptoms as they would be less than infectious dose.
However, with time, the survived bacteria gain more and more mutations during replication which can develop antibiotic resistance capability in them.
In addition, it is also possible that the survived bacteria can get R-plasmid (which has antibiotic resistant gene) from body's normal flora or from any other infectious agent present in the body by the process of transformation or conjugation.
The R-plasmid enables them to survive even in the presence of antibiotics due to which the treatment of the disease might become difficult.
Answer:
Human activity can affect the amount of carbon in the atmosphere. When fossil fuels like oil, coal, and natural gas are burned, carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere as waste.
Explanation:
Interneurons are those neurons that transduces the vague information received from the afferent neurons and sends a response to the efferent neurons.
Neurons are the basic unit of the nervous system. Hence, these nerve cells are the cells that transmits electrical impulses that causes a person to respond, move and irritable (respond to stimuli).